Ladoption en islam. | Find, read and cite all the research you .

Ladoption en islam. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A common conception is that Islamic law forbids adoptions. Adoption, meaning legal adoption is not allowed in Islam, it is considered to be haram (forbidden). However, this belief misses the complexity of Islamic law, the scope of adoption laws and practices across the world, and the overwhelming emphasis on taking care of orphans and foundlings found within Islamic sources. This prohibition stems from several key principles in Islamic law. However it should be kept in mind that by adopting a child his/her lineage does not change according to Shari Answer: Adoption in Islam It is not only childless couples who choose to adopt, many couples with children choose to adopt either family members or orphans to nurture and take care of. Looking after a child as well as arranging for hisher education and well being is an admirable thing. S. In Islām this type of adoption is called Tabannee (customarily known as Mutabannā). The source of confusion is very straightforward, many people will say well adoption is prohibited in Islam. For more, please see the detailed answer. Specifically, I'm interested in your thoughts around the rules Islam imposes on adoption regarding mahram and treating them as distinct from your "real" family (your bloodline). As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh. Feb 5, 2014 · Muhammad had an adopted son named Zayd, who was called "Zayd bin Muhammad" ("Zayd, son of Muhammad"). L’adoption en droit musulman. Apr 28, 2016 · Pesle, Octave. Découvrez la Kafala, une alternative à l'adoption en Islam, et comment elle aide les enfants abandonnés à trouver une famille #adoption #kafala #musulman. This guide will explain how adoption works for Muslims when it comes to Islamic Estate Planning Adoption is one aspect of such family matters. It spreads from North Africa, throughout that continent and the Middle East to include much of AsiaRegulatory regimes for adoption Islam, and The Concept of Adoption (Tabannī): An Islamic Perspective By Dr. Traditionally Islam has viewed legal adoption as a source of potential problems, such as accidentally marrying one's sibling or when distributing inheritance. Aug 19, 2025 · China’s decision to end its international adoption program after 30 years affects over 160,000 children, many with disabilities, raising concerns about increased institutionalization and developmental risks. Adoption does not . His lineage should be separate and not joined with the parents. This commentary highlights the need for reforms such as expanding domestic adoption, improving foster and kinship care, enhancing institutional quality, and strengthening cross-sector Jun 17, 2024 · In Islam, adoption is haram in its Western version that’s known to most people—where the adopted child takes on the family name and has the same legal rights as a biological child. There is no defined age when the child must be told. Feb 15, 2019 · Many Muslim families have angst about adoption. This adoption process follows certain guidelines to ensure that a fair adoption takes place, such as the adoption only taking place if it is in the best interests of the child and with consent from both biological parents. Adoption is one of the most misunderstood issues in the Muslim community. What Allah has forbidden for us is robbing a child of his/her identity … Adoption is not permitted in Islam, Kafala'h in the other hand is encouraged. Here's what happened according to al-Tabari: She jumped up in haste and excited the admiration of the Messenger of God, so that he Question: In the secular legal system, adoption of a child by couples is lawful as we all know. The text emphasizes the importance of respecting natural relationships, asserting that merely claiming a child as Feb 19, 2019 · The Nature of Adoption in Islam The guardian/child relationship has specific rules under Islamic law, which renders the relationship a bit different than adoption in other cultures, where adoptive children become virtually identical to birth children in the eyes of the law. This Toolkit may not cover guidance for individual cases and we would recommend imams and prospective adopters to email us where confidential advice Jul 15, 2025 · In Islam, adoption is not prohibited, but it is not allowed for an unmarried person. However, the Holy Qur’an requires us to call the adopted child with the name of his/her real fathers. This article covers what to do if you’re considering giving your child up for adoption in Islam. Adoption in Islam has a different name, “Kafalah,” which means adoption but without… Family Name (Surname) In Islamic Kafalah, changing the child’s family name or cutting down his family ties is illegal. He takes his name and increases his progeny. Feb 2, 2025 · Quelle est la position de l’adopté et de sa famille (ses parents) ? Réponse : L’adoption était courante à l’époque de l’ignorance (Jahiliyyah). Adoption in Islam: There are many couples around the globe, who want to adopt children due to different reasons. According to Islamic law, child adoption is forbidden (Haram), but child protection (Kifalah) is highly recommended. Elle ne doit pas être source de satisfaction au point de se priver de faire des enfants, ni un recours pour faire des tierces des héritiers. The most important one of which was the Oct 26, 2024 · Islam's stance on adoption emphasizes compassion, fostering, and guardianship, with Quranic teachings and Hadith guidance on caring for orphans, highlighting Islamic principles on family, parenting, and child welfare. Answered by: Sheikh Mansour Leghaei Follow-up Question: Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. Un traitement différencié selon le territoire Si la kafâla n’entre pas dans le champ de l’adoption pour les institutions en France, il est May 10, 2011 · The Underlying Basis of Adoption The key principle to keep in mind when understanding the fiqh of adoption is that the adopted child is not deemed a relative of the new caretakers at all; rather, the child is simply under their care. For a pregnant Muslim woman, putting baby up for adoption can be scary. 2) If the adopted child is under two years old and breastfed by the adoptive mother for at least a day and night, they become mahram (like family) and hijab is not required between them. Lineage and Legitimacy The child is an extension of his father and the bearer of his characteristics. As established by the Qur’an and Noble Sunna, the child must retain his lineage despite his new upbringing. 4K Oct 21, 2023 · In Islam, many rules about the guardian/child relationship make the relationship different from adopting a child in other cultures. May 1, 2025 · Adoption is not allowed in Islam, however, there is an Islamic adoption process known as kafala. Understanding the Ruling on Adopted Sons (Le Palak) in Islam The custom of taking an adopted son (Le Palak Beta) existed in the pre-Islamic era of ignorance (Jahiliyyah) before the advent of the Prophet’s mission. Omar Suleiman explores the complex but beautiful subject of adoption in Islam. Why Muslims Cannot adopt It is not permissible for a father to deprive his natural children of inheritance. It is considered false parentage and is not allowed in the form of changing the paternal identity of the adoptee. It states that children who are adopted inherit from their biological families and that the adoptive families act as trustees for inheritance, rather than taking the place of the biological family. He should keep the It is this understanding of adoption whereby the process terminates the natural rights of the adoptee to his or her natural biological parents and links it to the new legal guardians/parents to such an extent that he becomes a legal heir to their estate as well. We shall seek to clarify the issue here. The methodology was to compile all the Qur'an verses that shared the English word's Arabic triliteral root. then only we can understand whether Is Adoption allowed in Islam. When a person would make someone other than his own child his adopted son, he would attribute the child to himself, give him a share in inheritance, allow him seclusion with his My Adoption Family has an advisory panel of experts by experience, social workers, academics and imams with an established understanding of Adoption practice in England and Islamic jurisprudence that are able to advice on individual circumstances. The child should not take up the name of the parents who have adopted him. Period. The permissible adoption affirms actual parents and lineage. A short treatise on the topic of adoption in Islam by Sayyid Muhammad Rizvi where he compares and contrasts it with the system of adoption in the west. In case of the rights of the orphan children, Allâh is very severe; for example, He says, “Those who `swallow' the property of the orphans unjustly Jul 15, 2025 · Adoption in Islam is permissible under certain conditions, including not taking the child's name and maintaining a separate lineage from the adoptive parents. What is the fiqh of adoption? Is there a difference in the ruling for a girl vs boy? What are the mahram rulings for the adopted girl or boy? What is the wisdom in keeping the child’s family name (instead of my last What Are The Rules Of Adoption And Fostering In Islam And What Can You And Can’t You Do When You Are Adopting Or osting And Are You Allowed To Adopt Outside Your Etnicity? Is Adoption permitted in islam Dr Zakir Naik #HUDATV Huda TV 1. In pre-Islamic Arabia, the adoption system was similar to what we now see in the West: the child even takes the family name of the adoptive father. Mar 20, 2018 · Question: Is adoption allowed in Islam? What if you have children and want to adopt, what are the rules? Assalamu Alaikum wa rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh Thank you for your question. The prohibition of legal adoption in Islam was ordained to protect the rights of the adopted, adopter, biological parents, other individuals affected by the adoption, and society as a whole. L’enfant adopté était considéré comme un enfant biologique et héritait de son père s’il mourait. S. 3) Otherwise, an adopted child remains non-mahram to the new family, and hijab rules apply. Ladoption est interdite, et il est essentiel de garder la généalogie authentique. Dec 10, 2023 · The Islamic term for adoption is Kafala, which is driven from a word which means “to feed”. Sep 26, 2024 · Explore the concept of adoption in Islam, its guidelines, and how it preserves biological lineage and rights. 2K views 3 years ago #MohamedNadhir #dinulqayima Question: I was just curious about adoption in Islam, and if it is allowed and what are the rules/conditions? Answer: There is no problem with adoption, rather its very rewarding to look after an orphan. Answer: Adoption in Islam It is not only childless couples who choose to adopt, many couples with children choose to adopt either family members or orphans to nurture and take care of. This article will guide you through several points that might be useful if you’re looking to adopt. You are not allowed to legally declare yourself as the parent of an adopted child, and treating the adopted child essentially the same as a biological child is not allowed in Islam. “The Islam form of "adoption" is called kafâla, which literally means sponsorship, but comes from the root word meaning "to feed. Please elucidate the position of Shariah in this regard. Khan Question: Assalam Alaikum, My wife and I are thinking of adoption. Thèse pour le doctrorat ès-sciences juridiques présentée et soutenue publiquement, le 12 Avril 1919. It is permissible to adopt a child according to Shari’ah [1]. , Canada) 1990 ***** Dear Maulana: Are we allowed to adopt children? If yes, then does an adopted girl have to wear hijab when she becomes nine in front of her ‘father' and ‘brother'? Similarly, in case of an adopted boy, would the ‘mother' and ‘sister' have to observe Islamic views on adoption are generally distinct from practices and customs of adoption in other non-Muslim parts of the world like Western or East Asian societies. I came across this post in r/Islam and wanted to ask you guys what you thought about adoption in Islam. One day, Muhammad went to visit him and was greeted by Zayd's wife, Zaynab, who was extremely attractive, and who was wearing very little clothing at the time. According to the Quran, adopted children do not inherit the rights of biological children, and lineage must remain clear to protect the integrity of family and inheritance. Centering the story of Zayd ibn Harithah (RA), the beloved companion of It is this part of the adoption procedure that Islam does not accept. The child adopted in infancy and suckled can only be given names of the adopting person on the basis of the fact that adopting family Mar 19, 2022 · Islam Réponse 124K subscribers 190 8. There are some Aug 5, 2025 · Adoption before Islam was well-known in the pre-Islamic period and was commonly practiced until Islam came and prohibited it with the revelation of Surat al. Montégut, 1919. " In essence Adoption in Islam Sayyid Muhammad Rizvi From the "Dear Maulana Questions" section of Shama newsletter (Vancouver, B. Il est toutefois permis aux musulmans d’adopter un enfant dans le sens de le prendre sous leur aile pour lui fournir des soins à la fois physiques et spirituels. Islam has made it clear that the rightful and deserving heirs to the property of a man are his natural children, and they should not be Aug 4, 2023 · Is Adoption allowed in Islam? When examining adoption from an Islamic perspective, it is important to distinguish between the idea of aiding orphans and underprivileged children and the effects of that help. Adoption is at the core of Islam. " Algerian family law defines the concept thusly: "Kafala, or legal fostering, is the promise to undertake without payment the upkeep, education and protection of a minor, in the same Jul 10, 2024 · Question Is adoption allowed in Islam? What will happen to orphans if adoption is not allowed? Answer We can of course adopt children, orphaned or others. 37M subscribers Subscribe Is adopting a child (male / female) is permitted in Islam. 01M subscribers 1. If a person asks to adopt a child from the orphanage, is it permitted for those in charge to give him what he wants? There are two types of adoption in Islam, forbidden and not forbidden. Nov 13, 2001 · Explore the principles of adoption in Islam, focusing on the care and upbringing of orphans. While Islam encourages nurturing orphans and provides immense rewards for those who do, it clarifies that adopted children cannot be considered as biological offspring. However it should be kept in mind that by adopting a child his/her lineage does not change according to Shari Aug 5, 2025 · Adoption in Islam is divided into two types: forbidden and not forbidden. By exploring these aspects, a deeper understanding of the complex dynamics surrounding adoption in Islam is As far as the concept of helping the poor and the orphan is concerned, Islam not only agrees to it but even highly recommends it. The article in this series attempts to shed light on the intricacies of adoption in Islam by studying the historical, religious, and contemporary layers. Contemporary adoption practices are immensely complex issues, overlapping with children’s rights Quite often those intending to open their lives to help and assist needy Muslim children tend to research this issue with the secular understanding of “adoption” in mind. Answer In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. In this article, we've gathered the Qur'anic verses on adoption. Adoption in the technical sense is not allowed in Muslim Shriah law. The Islamic term for what is commonly called adoption is kafala, which comes from a word that means "to feed. Jul 2, 2024 · L'adoption dans le sens de changer d'identité et de lignée pour une fausse lignée est interdite en Islam. " It is best translated as "foster parenting. Feb 17, 2025 · Why adoption and Legal Guardianship Should be considered equally in Western Countries? While legally distinct, adoption in Islam and legal guardianship in Islam serve the same fundamental purpose which is ensuring a child’s welfare, security, and upbringing by an adult who assumes full parental responsibility. Let’s delve May 19, 2019 · Is Adoption Haram in Islam? Islam has a clear view of adoption, and the Qur’an gives guidance for Muslims on this issue. Nov 9, 2013 · Explore the Islamic perspective on adoption, highlighting that legal adoption is prohibited under Shareeah. It is this understanding of adoption whereby the process terminates the natural rights of the adoptee to his or her natural biological parents and links it to the new legal guardians/parents to such an extent that he becomes a legal heir to their estate as well. An important but little-known history of the institution of adoption in the Islamic West. The chapter delves into the reasoning behind the adoption prohibition, the significance of caring for orphans and foundlings, the alternative practices proposed by Islamic jurists, and an assessment of their strengths and weaknesses. For a number of wisdoms, it is prohibited. As a leader of the whole humankind, the Holy Prophet‫ ﷺ‬boost the spirit of humanism and build the first Muslim community that spread from the peninsula of Arabia, into Africa, Europe, Asia, and 1) Adoption is allowed in Islam, but changing the adopted child's family name is not permitted. May 1, 2025 · Islam strongly encourages caring for orphans with compassion and dignity, but traditional adoption—changing the child’s lineage or surname—is not allowed. Best Interests of the Child: International law, particularly the United Nations 2 Question: What is the stance of Islam in regards to adopting children and if a child is with the family from his or her early days and develops a bond, do the laws of Mahram and Non-Mahram still have to be observed? The prohibition of legal adoption in Islam was ordained to protect the rights of the adopted, adopter, biological parents, other individuals affected by the adoption, and society as a whole. Adoption of a child has no legal effect in Shariah. Islamic adoption is sometimes called "fostering" or "partial adoption" and is similar to "open adoption". In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. It is permissible to adop A short treatise on the topic of adoption in Islam by Sayyid Muhammad Rizvi where he compares and contrasts it with the system of adoption in the west. The child should not be attributed except to the natural parents, and not to those who have adopted him/her. Keeping the original name of the child, and letting him know who are his real parents are some of the conditions stipulated by the Shari`ah when legalizing fostering. Nov 25, 2020 · Islam provides teachings to allow adoption while, at the same time, preserving the integrity of the family line. ” and he pointed with his index and middle fingers. When Islam came, it categorically rejected this procedure. Muhammad Rushed Ridha states, "Allah prohibited adoption in Islam and annulled all the judgements pertaining to adoption. So, child adoption must not occur in a way that children lose their filiation. While formal adoption is forbidden in Islam, caring for orphans or needy children is highly encouraged, provided their names and family identities are preserved Islamic Ruling on Adoption Adoption in the sense of changing one’s identity and lineage for a false lineage is prohibited in Islam; but at the same time, it is allowed for Muslims to adopt a child in the sense of taking him/her under his/her wing for providing both physical and spiritual care for him/her. This is the second in a series of articles on from the course Why Adopt? The Urgency, Virtues, and Practical Steps to Adoption. The confusion is over the precise definition of the term adoption. Mar 31, 2023 · No, adoption is not considered Haram (Haram is an act forbidden by Allah). However many are not aware of the ruling in Islam regarding adoption. Because the definition of adoption in Islam is a little bit different from the Western idea of adoption. Dec 30, 2023 · Adoption is a subject that requires a closer examination of religious texts and scholarly interpretations in order to better comprehend the Quran’s compassion and care for orphans. Toutefois, elle obéit à des règles strictes et immuables. One can adopt a child for his emotional C'est l'histoire d'une adoption halal devenue interdite et d'un mariage interdit devenu halal L'interdiction de l'adoption en Islam est la conséquence d'un fait unique dans l'histoire de l'humanité : rendre possible le mariage de Mohamed avec Zayneb, femme de son fils adoptif Zayd, juste après quelques versets sur mesure, tombés du ciel (au nom d'allah) interdisant l'adoption en Islam et However, Islam forbids naming the child as one's own, or creating any "fictive relationships". Waheedulla Hussaini al-Quadri ul-Multani1 Islam is a religion revealed by God for all people, in all places, at all times. L’adoption ne peut exister en Islam car elle viole plusieurs principes qui sont les bases de l’étique de la société musulmane. C. أعوذ بالله السميع العليم من الشيطان الرجيم i seek refuge in allah from satan the accursed satan Jun 9, 2024 · Explore our detailed guide on adoption for Muslim families, covering the Islamic perspective, legal considerations, ensuring the well-being and rights of all parties involved and emotional aspects to help you make informed decisions. It depends on the circumstances, culture, context, and norms. This is because Allah does not like this gesture of adopting orphan children. Learn more about placing your child for adoption as a pregnant Muslim woman here. Notwithstanding the above caveats regarding the difficulties inherent in defining ‘Islamic law’, this chapter examines the practice and process of adoption in an Islamic context. The Quran emphasizes the importance of preserving a child’s biological lineage and The prohibition of legal adoption in Islam was ordained to protect the rights of the adopted, adopter, biological parents, other individuals affected by the adoption, and society as a whole. The forbidden type refers to adopting a child as the child of the adopting parent, subject to rulings on children. Jan 1, 2014 · PDF | Throughout history, adoption has held a contentious and ambiguous role in the social imagination of many cultures. In all types of charities, the orphan and the poor are mentioned as the prime eligible recipients for such help. How far such an adoption is permissible in Islam, and if so, what are the rights and obligations of the parties involved in such a situation? Answer: Adoption of a child has no legal effect in Shariah. Oct 17, 2024 · Love and care of others and those in need is a central principle in Islam. But the triliteral root, rā ḥā mīm (ر ح م), leads us to the following variants: bil-marḥamati (بِالْمَرْحَمَةِ) meaning compassion, l-raḥmāni In this important and heartfelt session, Dr. Firstly, maintaining clear lineage is crucial in Islam. Islam’s stance on adoption rests on the necessity of keeping the biological parents of the child always in picture. Jun 7, 2002 · Explore the Islamic rules regarding adoption, addressing common questions such as the permissibility of caring for an adopted child, inheritance rights, and the relationship between adoptive parents and their adopted children. Sep 26, 2021 · A lady from the UK wrote to Hazrat Amirul Momineen, Khalifatul Masih V (aba) to seek guidance regarding the adoption of children and the rights and responsibilities of their relatives. L’Islam est venu annuler cette forme d’adoption. The following sections will discuss the legality of adoption and the types Adoption in Islam - Sheikh Assim Al Hakeem assimalhakeem 1. Nov 24, 2017 · En Islam l’adoption est interdite car la création d’une lien de filiation est proscrit par la Charia. Adoption is a complex social, | Find, read and cite all the research you Feb 28, 2005 · The importance of taking homeless children to care for them is well-established in Islam. Alger: Imprimerie F. In short, the concept of adoption in Islam appears to be more of a foster-parent relationship. In Islam, biological parents and the family lineage are of great significance. Answered by Sidi Faraz A. There are specific rules in Islam with regards to adopting children. Personally, I'm annoyed by how something as righteous and morally necessary as adoption is made less convenient By Syed Kamran Mirza Adoption in Islam: Islam prohibits adopting children. Oct 3, 2019 · La kafâla, un moyen de lutter contre l’abandon. The Quran even mentions adoption and its importance to the prophet Muhammad. The people in the days of ignorance (Jahiliyya) used to treat an adopted child as the real one in all aspects. It does so by first recognizing that adoption is conceptualized differently in that context. Given these facts, it is somewhat startling to hear Muslims assert that adoption in prohibited in Islam. It is essential to keep in mind that according to Islam, filiation will be inherited from biological parents. This is a fundamental principle and ruling laid down by the Holy Qur’an. Stated under are some of the rules of adoption in Islam: The adopted child cannot change his or her surname to match that of the adopted family. The following points should be taken into consideration. For example, raḥmatan translates to mercy. there's a hadith from our prophet Muhamad talking about adoption in Islam and encouraging it as he said أنا وكافل اليتيم كهاتين في الجنة" وأشار ﷺ بالسبابة والوسطى" "me and the one who takes care of an orphan will be like these two in heaven. Nov 17, 2005 · Explorez les enseignements islamiques sur ladoption et la filiation dans notre article. Huzoor-e-Anwar (aba), in his letter dated 26 September 2021, provided the following guidance to her: “According to Islamic teachings, adoption of children is allowed, but Allah the Exalted has especially The second kind of adoption, which is strongly recommended in Islam, includes that a person raises a boy or a girl and takes care of him or her as a real father or mother would do to their child, while keeping in mind that the child should be named after his/her biological parents. Apr 4, 2019 · En conclusion, on aura donc compris, à travers ce modeste texte, que l'adoption n'est pas interdite en Islam. The only issue is that the rules of Mahram & non-Mahram must be observed. Mar 21, 2021 · TheRegistrar/General Islam, and worldRehabilitation Islam, and of Islam encompasses many different countries and cultures. The Quran emphasizes the importance of maintaining a childs lineage, stating that they should be called by their original fathers name The prohibition of legal adoption in Islam was ordained to protect the rights of the adopted, adopter, biological parents, other individuals affected by the adoption, and society as a whole. The adoption that is prohibited is a very particular type of adoption. What does Islam say about adoption? There are two types of adoption in Islam, forbidden and not forbidden Forbidden adoption is when a man takes an orphan and makes him like one of his own biological children, naming him after him etc Permissible "adoption" is Sponsoring an orphan means that a man brings the orphan to live in his house, or he sponsors him somewhere other than his house Oct 10, 2024 · The Prohibited Adoption So there is a personal ruling and a collective ruling regarding adoption unequivocally. tx patuccx 4atu lfcbjo dorfyk j360cf 3akpako h77 kn2cc lepy